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6. What’s your ICP?
This question can generate a surprising range of answers – some incredibly specific and backed by rich research, some broad and hypothetical.
Either way, the answer will inform your targeting.
Too specific and you may want to suggest that the brand consider slightly broader targeting that can help new audiences self-identify.
Too broad and you’ll want to make sure you’re testing different audiences and creative themes to help the brand narrow in on their core audience.
7. What are your differentiators?
This question is related to the question above and incredibly important to surface.
It will help you understand more about the brand’s competitive positioning, which you can and should use in copy and creative.
8. Are you running an SEO program?
Active SEO campaigns always provide PPC teams with good keyword learnings and even raw data that provides insights into the pain points and benefits top of mind for their ICP.
SEO campaigns can also help PPC teams find content to feature in paid campaigns, whether as site links on Google ads or as pieces for potential top-of-funnel campaigns on paid social.
Dig deeper: How to maximize PPC and SEO data with co-optimization audits
9. Is there existing demand for your product?
For companies with new versions of existing products or startups taking an established idea, product or service forward, non-brand search and competitor search campaigns are solid plays.
But occasionally, a startup will break new ground in an industry or product category with minimal awareness or search volume. (Think GoPro in the early 2010s.)
In these cases, when brands need to focus on demand generation, paid social is an excellent way to build awareness at scale. This is especially true for brand campaigns, which typically avoid the high CPMs associated with bottom-of-the-funnel efforts.
For B2B, that generally starts on LinkedIn, although there may be other platforms to consider depending on the niche.
For B2C and ecommerce, Meta is still the place to start for most brands, although certain industries can tap into thriving communities on TikTok.
10. What’s your budget?
Although we need to make sure the budget is big enough to justify agency costs before anyone signs anything, talking about budget before the fundamentals are in place means you’ll get an answer you can’t act on for a while.
Once we are ready to discuss dollars, we analyze audience size and keyword volume to identify a minimum spend threshold (which varies broadly by industry) that brands must reach to gain traction.
From there, budgeting is a balance between not overspending up front and bringing in enough data to help all sides (including the platform bidding algorithms) learn and iterate quickly.
There will be time to dial in performance, but it’s important to communicate those expectations clearly – brands should almost never expect world-class returns from the first wave of spend.
If you have a brand that comes to you with all of those questions pretty well answered, congrats. The odds are you will get the chance to work with a tremendous internal team to build a great PPC program.
More often than not, though, you’ll find that there’s a lot of work to be done before you can start spending budget responsibly. In that event, work to develop a project plan and timelines so each side has a better understanding of next steps.
Dig deeper: How to manage a paid media budget: Allocation, risk and scaling
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